Use Square and Cube Roots - 8th Grade Math

  1. What is the value of 273\sqrt[3]{27}?
    33. Since 33=273^3 = 27.
  2. What is 25\sqrt{25}?
    55. Since 52=255^2 = 25.
  3. What is the value of 100\sqrt{100}?
    1010. Since 102=10010^2 = 100.
  4. What are the solutions to x2=px^2=p for a positive rational pp written using radicals?
    x=±px=\pm\sqrt{p}. Both positive and negative roots satisfy the equation since (±p)2=p(\pm\sqrt{p})^2 = p.
  5. What is 1253\sqrt[3]{125}?
    55. Since 53=1255^3 = 125.
  6. What is the value of 16\sqrt{16}?
    44. Since 42=164^2 = 16.
  7. Which statement is true about 2\sqrt{2}: rational or irrational?
    2\sqrt{2} is irrational. It cannot be expressed as a ratio of integers.
  8. What type of number is 2\sqrt{2}?
    2\sqrt{2} is irrational. It cannot be expressed as a ratio of integers.
  9. What is the value of 13\sqrt[3]{1}?
    11. Since 13=11^3 = 1.
  10. What is 4\sqrt{4}?
    22. Since 22=42^2 = 4.
  11. What is the value of 25\sqrt{25}?
    55. Since 52=255^2 = 25.
  12. What is 9\sqrt{9}?
    33. Since 32=93^2 = 9.
  13. What is the value of 83\sqrt[3]{8}?
    22. Since 23=82^3 = 8.
  14. What is 100\sqrt{100}?
    1010. Since 102=10010^2 = 100.
  15. What is the principal square root of pp (with p>0p>0) written using a radical?
    p\sqrt{p}. The radical symbol \sqrt{} denotes the non-negative square root.
  16. What is the solution to x3=px^3=p for a positive rational number pp written with a radical?
    x=p3x=\sqrt[3]{p}. Cube roots are unique since odd powers preserve sign.
  17. What are the solutions to x2=px^2=p for a positive rational number pp written with radicals?
    x=±px=\pm\sqrt{p}. Since squaring loses sign information, both positive and negative roots work.
  18. What does the symbol p3\sqrt[3]{p} represent when pp is a positive rational number?
    p3\sqrt[3]{p} is the number whose cube is pp. The cube root gives the value that when cubed equals pp.
  19. What symbol represents the principal (nonnegative) square root of a number pp?
    The symbol is p\sqrt{p}. The radical sign denotes the principal (nonnegative) square root.
  20. Solve x2=49x^2=49 and write all solutions.
    x=±7x=\pm 7. Both 72=497^2 = 49 and (−7)2=49(-7)^2 = 49.
  21. What does the symbol p\sqrt{p} represent when pp is a positive rational number?
    p\sqrt{p} is the positive number whose square is pp. The square root gives the positive value that when squared equals pp.
  22. What is the value of 36\sqrt{36}?
    66. Since 62=366^2 = 36.
  23. What is 83\sqrt[3]{8}?
    22. Since 23=82^3 = 8.
  24. What is the solution to x3=px^3=p for a positive rational number pp?
    x=p3x=\sqrt[3]{p}. Cube roots of positive numbers have only one real solution.
  25. What is the value of 1253\sqrt[3]{125}?
    55. Since 53=1255^3 = 125.
  26. What is 49\sqrt{49}?
    77. Since 72=497^2 = 49.
  27. What is 16\sqrt{16}?
    44. Since 42=164^2 = 16.
  28. What is the solution to x3=px^3=p for a positive rational pp written using radicals?
    x=p3x=\sqrt[3]{p}. Only one real solution exists since cube functions are one-to-one.
  29. What is 273\sqrt[3]{27}?
    33. Since 33=273^3 = 27.
  30. What is the correct classification of 2\sqrt{2}: rational or irrational?
    2\sqrt{2} is irrational. It cannot be expressed as a ratio of integers.
  31. What is 643\sqrt[3]{64}?
    44. Since 43=644^3 = 64.
  32. What is the value of 9\sqrt{9}?
    33. Since 32=93^2 = 9.
  33. What is the value of 1\sqrt{1}?
    11. Since 12=11^2 = 1.
  34. What is 13\sqrt[3]{1}?
    11. Since 13=11^3 = 1.
  35. What is 1\sqrt{1}?
    11. Since 12=11^2 = 1.
  36. What is 81\sqrt{81}?
    99. Since 92=819^2 = 81.
  37. What is the value of 4\sqrt{4}?
    22. Since 22=42^2 = 4.
  38. What is the value of 64\sqrt{64}?
    88. Since 82=648^2 = 64.
  39. What is the value of 81\sqrt{81}?
    99. Since 92=819^2 = 81.
  40. What is the value of 643\sqrt[3]{64}?
    44. Since 43=644^3 = 64.
  41. What is 36\sqrt{36}?
    66. Since 62=366^2 = 36.
  42. What are the solutions to x2=px^2=p when p>0p>0 is rational?
    x=±px=\pm\sqrt{p}. Square roots have both positive and negative solutions.
  43. What is the value of 49\sqrt{49}?
    77. Since 72=497^2 = 49.
  44. What symbol represents the real cube root of a number pp?
    The symbol is p3\sqrt[3]{p}. The index 3 in the radical indicates the cube root.
  45. What is 64\sqrt{64}?
    88. Since 82=648^2 = 64.

Study these flashcards