Fluently Multiply and Divide Within 100 - 3rd Grade Math

1. What is the missing divisor in $48 \div \square = 6$?

   $8$. Find what divides 48 to get 6.

2. What is the product of $6 \times 6$?

   $36$. Six squared equals this product.

3. What is $8 \times 5$?

   $40$. Eight groups of 5 equals 40.

4. What is $72 \div 8$?

   $9$. 72 divided into 8 equal groups gives 9 in each.

5. What is the quotient of $64 \div 8$?

   $8$. Divide 64 into 8 equal groups.

6. What is the quotient of $54 \div 9$?

   $6$. Divide 54 into 9 equal groups.

7. What is $6 \times 6$?

   $36$. Six groups of 6 equals 36.

8. What is $3 \times 7$?

   $21$. Three groups of 7 equals 21.

9. What is the product of $5 \times 9$?

   $45$. Five groups of 9 gives this result.

10. What is the value of $8 \times 5$, and what is the related fact $40 \div 5$?

    $8 \times 5 = 40$ and $40 \div 5 = 8$. Shows inverse relationship between multiplication and division.

11. What is $7 \times 8$?

    $56$. Seven groups of 8 equals 56.

12. What is $54 \div 6$?

    $9$. 54 divided into 6 equal groups gives 9 in each.

13. What is $63 \div 9$?

    $7$. 63 divided into 9 equal groups gives 7 in each.

14. What is the product of $9 \times 9$?

    $81$. Nine squared equals this product.

15. What is $9 \times 6$?

    $54$. Nine groups of 6 equals 54.

16. What property is shown by $6 \times 4 = 4 \times 6$?

    Commutative property of multiplication. Order doesn't matter when multiplying.

17. What is the product of $3 \times 7$?

    $21$. Three groups of 7 equals this product.

18. What is $7 \times 5$?

    $35$. Seven groups of 5 equals 35.

19. What is the product of $2 \times 8$?

    $16$. Two groups of 8 equals this product.

20. What is $56 \div 8$?

    $7$. 56 divided into 8 equal groups gives 7 in each.

21. What is $81 \div 9$?

    $9$. 81 divided into 9 equal groups gives 9 in each.

22. What is the product of $4 \times 9$?

    $36$. Four groups of 9 gives this result.

23. What is $36 \div 9$?

    $4$. 36 divided into 9 equal groups gives 4 in each.

24. What is $6 \times 8$?

    $48$. Six groups of 8 equals 48.

25. What is $64 \div 8$?

    $8$. 64 divided into 8 equal groups gives 8 in each.

26. What is $48 \div 6$?

    $8$. 48 divided into 6 equal groups gives 8 in each.

27. What is the product of $7 \times 8$?

    $56$. Multiply 7 groups of 8 to get this product.

28. What is the quotient of $45 \div 5$?

    $9$. Divide 45 into 5 equal groups.

29. What is $42 \div 7$?

    $6$. 42 divided into 7 equal groups gives 6 in each.

30. What is $9 \times 9$?

    $81$. Nine groups of 9 equals 81.

31. What is the quotient of $56 \div 7$?

    $8$. Divide 56 into 7 equal groups.

32. What is the quotient of $36 \div 4$?

    $9$. Divide 36 into 4 equal groups.

33. What is the missing factor in $6 \times \square = 42$?

    $7$. Find what times 6 equals 42.

34. What is $8 \times 7$?

    $56$. Eight groups of 7 equals 56.

35. What is $4 \times 9$?

    $36$. Four groups of 9 equals 36.

36. What is the quotient of $81 \div 9$?

    $9$. Divide 81 into 9 equal groups.

37. What is $45 \div 5$?

    $9$. 45 divided into 5 equal groups gives 9 in each.

38. What is the product of $7 \times 5$?

    $35$. Seven groups of 5 gives this result.

39. What is the product of $9 \times 6$?

    $54$. Nine groups of 6 equals this product.

40. What is the product of $8 \times 8$?

    $64$. Eight squared equals this product.

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