CPA Auditing and Attestation (AUD) : CPA Auditing and Attestation (AUD)

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CPA Auditing and Attestation (AUD)

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Example Questions

Example Question #13 : Quality Control, Engagement Acceptance, Planning, & Internal Control

Materiality levels are set by:

Possible Answers:

SEC

AICPA

Professional Judgement

FASB

Correct answer:

Professional Judgement

Explanation:

Materiality levels are set by the judgment of the auditor. The auditor may use industry standards to help in determining the materiality level, however, experience and judgment are the final determinants.

Example Question #171 : Cpa Auditing And Attestation (Aud)

In developing an overall audit strategy, the auditor should consider:

Possible Answers:

Whether the inquiry of the client's attorney identifies any litigation, claims, or assessments not disclosed in the financial statements

Whether the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the achieved upper precision limit

Preliminary evaluations of materiality, audit risk, and internal control

Findings from substantive tests performed at interim dates

Correct answer:

Preliminary evaluations of materiality, audit risk, and internal control

Explanation:

In developing an overall audit strategy, an auditor should consider preliminary evaluations of materiality, audit risk, and internal control.

Example Question #172 : Cpa Auditing And Attestation (Aud)

During the initial planning phase of an audit, the auditor would most likely:

Possible Answers:

Discuss the timing of the audit procedures with the client's management

Inquire of the client's attorney as to whether any unrecorded claims are probable of assertion

Evaluate the reasonableness of the client's accounting estimates

Identify specific internal control activities that are likely to prevent fraud

Correct answer:

Discuss the timing of the audit procedures with the client's management

Explanation:

Procedures that an auditor may consider in planning the audit include discussing the type, scope, and timing of the audit with the client's management.

Example Question #174 : Cpa Auditing And Attestation (Aud)

The users of a company's set of financial statements would be:

Possible Answers:

Shareholders

Both

Creditors

Neither

Correct answer:

Both

Explanation:

Both creditors and shareholders would need access to reliable financial statements in order to decide if the company is worth investing in or lending money to.

Example Question #15 : Quality Control, Engagement Acceptance, Planning, & Internal Control

Risk is communicated in the audit report as:

Possible Answers:

adequate assurance

absolute assurance

reasonable assurance

minimal assurance

Correct answer:

reasonable assurance

Explanation:

The concept of reasonable assurance is used to guide the auditor when assigning and assessing risk in the audit process.

Example Question #1 : The Audit Process Risk Assessment

Risk of material misstatement exists at:

Possible Answers:

Neither A and B

The overall financial statement level

Both A and B

In each transaction

Correct answer:

Both A and B

Explanation:

The risk of misstatement appears at the transactional level as well as the financial statement level. The statements can be materially misstated in the aggregate based on a series of misstated transactions or on the whole.

Example Question #1 : The Audit Process Risk Assessment

Inherent risk is defined as:

Possible Answers:

Due to factors other than internal control

Risk that material misstatement would not be detected by internal controls in place

Risk that was not detected by appropriate internal controls

None of the above

Correct answer:

Due to factors other than internal control

Explanation:

Inherent risk is defined as risk that exists outside the audit process. It is sometimes termed industry risk.

Example Question #173 : Cpa Auditing And Attestation (Aud)

The objective of performing analytical procedures in planning an audit is to identify the existence of:

Possible Answers:

Acts of noncompliance with laws and regulations that went undetected because of internal control weaknesses.

Recorded transactions that were not properly authorized

Unusual transactions and events

Related party transactions

Correct answer:

Unusual transactions and events

Explanation:

The objective of performing analytical procedures during planning is to discover unusual transactions or events that may have an impact on the planning of the financial statement audit.

Example Question #174 : Cpa Auditing And Attestation (Aud)

An auditor compared the current year gross margin with the prior year gross margin to determine if the cost of sales is reasonable. What type of audit procedure was performed?

Possible Answers:

Test of details

Test of transactions

Analytical procedures

Test of controls

Correct answer:

Analytical procedures

Explanation:

Analytical procedures are evaluations of financial information made by a study of plausible relationships among data and they include comparisons between the current year and prior year's financial information.

Example Question #175 : Cpa Auditing And Attestation (Aud)

If the management of a company with recently audited financial statements refuses to make a revision to the statements as a result of a material inconsistency, the auditor should __________.

Possible Answers:

Either

Withdraw from the engagement

Modify the audit opinion

Neither

Correct answer:

Either

Explanation:

An auditor may modify the opinion of his or her audit if management refuses to correct a material issue, or withdraw from the engagement altogether.

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